四级英语写作知识归纳

时间：2022-01-31 11:21:03 写作基础我要投稿

四级英语写作知识归纳

　　1)主语从句

四级英语写作知识归纳

爱上海后花园论坛　　It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy。

　　It is well-known that…

　　It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…

爱上海后花园论坛　　It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…

爱上海后花园论坛　　It is / that

　　2)宾(表)语从句

爱上海后花园论坛　　We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates。

爱上海后花园论坛　　The problem is not who will go, but who will stay。

爱上海后花园论坛　　3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)

爱上海后花园论坛　　As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,

　　There are many reasons why I want to study in your university。

　　It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste。

爱上海后花园论坛　　4)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等)

爱上海后花园论坛　　When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him。

爱上海后花园论坛　　Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers。

　　5)分词短语做定语或状语

　　Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better。

　　6)倒装句

　　Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem。

爱上海后花园论坛　　Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots。

　　7)被动句

爱上海后花园论坛　　Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem。

　　He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds。

　　Many people believe that…(It is believed that…)

　　8)设问句

　　Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?

　　9)比较

　　1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

　　2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B。

　　3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that.。。

爱上海后花园论坛　　4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that.。。

爱上海后花园论坛　　5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages。

　　6.Like anything else, it has its faults。

　　7.A and B has several points in common。

　　8.A bears some resemblances to B。

爱上海后花园论坛　　9.However, the same is not applicable to B。

爱上海后花园论坛　　10. A and B differ in several ways。

爱上海后花园论坛　　11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects。

爱上海后花园论坛　　12. People used to think ..., but things are different now。

爱上海后花园论坛　　13. The same is true of B。

爱上海后花园论坛　　14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks。

爱上海后花园论坛　　15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .。。

　　10)原因

　　1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation。

爱上海后花园论坛　　A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem)。

　　2. The answer to this problem involves many factors。

　　3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.。。

爱上海后花园论坛　　4. The factors that contribute to this

爱上海后花园论坛　　5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that.。。

爱上海后花园论坛　　6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are.。。

　　7. Part of the explanations for it is that .。。

　　8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .。。

　　9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is .。。

爱上海后花园论坛　　10. Perhaps the primary factor is that …

　　11. But the fundamental cause is that .。。

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